In the beginning of June I wrote about the World Association of Newspapers 2007 circulation data. In their list of the six free dailies with the highest circulation, I spotted two major mistakes, inflating the total circulation of those six papers with 1.1 million only.
I also casted some doubts on reliability of the WAN data, as they had an unusual way of calculating yearly circulation. Their method until 2007 meant that circulation of free dailies was inflated. On June 4 I published my own top 10 of free dailies.
Tatiana Repkova, Director of Research and Information Management of the World Association of Newspapers in Paris reacted on June 13 under that post.
She replied that WAN corrected the circulation of the Italian free daily Leggo from 1.95 million to 1 million after my comments and that the 2008 edition of World Press Trends uses a more reliable way of counting circulation, whereby papers are only counted for the months they were published.
The correction, however, is only 50% satisfactory, as the issue of the inflated Canadian Metro circulation is not addressed. According to WAN Metro Canada circulates 990,000 copies - Metro itself claims only 790,000 copies. The ‘average’ WAN now uses would actually lead to an even lower circulation as two editions only started in March and April.
My main problem with the data, however, is the suggested exactness (+3.65%). Even in the top 10 of free newspapers, four titles are not officially audited, so we have to trust the data provided by publishers. Their reputation in this area is not undisputed. A telling example was the Italian free daily EPolis, claiming a circulation of more than 900,000 - when readership was measured it was only 515,000, indicating that the circulation was somewhat ‘optimistic’. In the top 10, there are three Italian free papers.
Also in countries like Finland, Austria, Canada, Korea, the Ukraine, Turkey, Slovenia, Russia, Serbia, Macedonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Greece, Croatia, Brazil, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Mexico, Venezuela, the USA, Australia, China, Israel, Singapore and Taiwan free papers are not audited or the auditing data is not available to the public. Even paid papers are not officially audited in many countries.
Many publishers, however, don’t care too much about circulation as readership is more important to convince advertisers.
Circulation of newspapers is still an important indication and the WAN World Press Trends is a valuable source, but handling the data more carefully would be a great idea.